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By Jenifer B. McCrea

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Teaching Peace

Recently I was involved in a committee meeting that revolved around September 11.  Our school wants to do something to memorialize on September 11, 2003, what happened on 9/11/2002.  I think it is a good idea, with reservations.  I don’t want to simply memorialize the horror, revulsion, anger and death.  I would like to celebrate how far we have come in one year.  How we have banded together, not just to defeat an ‘enemy’ or an ‘axis of evil’, but to support one another as countrymen and patriots.

But can we really do that?

I have to admit that I was behind the President 100% when he first announced that he was going after Osama Bin Laden for the destruction of the World Trade Centers, the Pentagon, and Flight 93.  I thought we should bomb the heck out of Afghanistan, until we had either captured or killed the mastermind behind the attacks. I still think so.  Now however, I feel as if I am speaking out of the other side of my mouth when I encourage my son to resolve his differences with words, and to use ‘gentle hands’.  How do you raise peaceful children in a violent and often unforgiving world?

The author Riane Eisler wrote a book called Tomorrow’s Children.  In it she calls for history lessons to not just include, but to be rewritten to reflect, only the evolution of societies on Earth.  Instead of learning the dates that the Spanish Conquistadors came to North America, we would teach our children about their warring qualities, and the fact that they had guns significantly altered the future of this part of the world.  I am not sure I can get behind this as a justifiable method of teaching peace.  Somehow, I have a feeling that the human sacrifices of the ancient tribes will be glossed over, while the atrocities committed by the various European factions against the native peoples in the Americas will be highlighted.  In fact, the Native American people warred among themselves, and were equally, if not in the same fashion, as violent as the Europeans.  If we are honest, war is as old as mankind. 

So how do we teach peace?  There is a flip side to the notion of teaching peace.  My Father was born just before the Second World War. When I talked about teaching my son peace instead of violence and intimidation, he said I needed to be careful.  He is concerned that “teaching peace” needs to include knowing when to stand up and fight.  He brought up Hitler and Mussolini.  Did I really think that “peace” would have been effective against them?  Do I think that there is a peaceful solution to the current situation with Osama Bin Laden?  I can’t say that there is any reasonable way to think non-violent or peaceful means could stop any of these icons of violence and hate.

Is it possible to teach children to live in peace, and yet to know at what point reason and right has to be backed up with a show of force?  For this country, we were willing to put up with our international flights being bombed out of the sky, our air force carriers suicide bombed and our embassies destroyed.  It took an actual attack on our soil to mobilize our collective anger.  How do we teach our children to be peacemakers, not pushovers?

Next Week: Teaching peace in application.

 

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